Are you tired of spending 10+ hours searching for demographic and population data for San Diego, California? We have all of the data you need by state, county, city, and zip code that will save you many hours of research!
In this article, we'll explore most of the 190+ data points we have for San Diego, covering popular demographics statistics like household income, race, age and gender, educational attainment, poverty, housing, and transportation.
The data on this page is from the 2021 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-Year survey from the US Census Bureau.
- Median Income
- Average Income
- Income Tiers
- Per Capita Income
- Population by Race
- Population by Age
- Education Levels
- Unemployment Rates
- Median Age
- Households and Families
- Marial Status
- Housing
- Rental Rates
- Property Values
- Property Age
- Vehicles
- Commuting
- Conclusion
According to the latest ACS 5-year survey in 2021, the median household income in San Diego is $89,457.00.
The chart below shows the average household income by age in San Diego.
Under 25
$45,161.00
25 to 44
$98,194.00
45 to 64
$102,559.00
65 and over
$67,065.00
Average Household Income
A very commonly asked question is "what is the average household income in San Diego, California?". The official term for the average household income is the mean household income. The mean household income is the total income of all households divided by the number of households.
The average (or mean) household income in San Diego is $121,230.00.
15.43% of households in San Diego, California are classed as high income households (making $200,000+ per year).
The difference between a median and an average income
The difference between a median and mean household income is that the median income is the middle point of the set of numbers whereas the mean income is an average of all numbers.
Both metrics are important when looking at the income statistics for San Diego but because the median value doesn't depend on other numbers in the dataset, it doesn't change as much when some of the values are extremely low or extremely high.
Household Income Tiers for San Diego
We can also look at the household income tiers. This lets you see how many households fall into each of the earnings brackets and what percentage that bracket is of the total number of households.
The chart below shows the household income brackets to see which age groups have the highest median income. The actual data is more granular than these brackets, but we've simplified them into bigger categories to make reviewing the data for San Diego, California easier to view.
You can purchase the raw data above, which will have the full income tiers with smaller jumps in household income.
Less than $24,999
12.68%
$25,000 to $49,999
14.50%
$50,000 to $74,999
15.22%
$75,000 to $99,999
12.56%
$100,000 to $149,999
18.97%
$150,000 to $199,999
10.64%
$200,000 or more
15.43%
Per Capita Income
The per capita income is the average income of all people in San Diego, California. This is calculated by dividing the total income of all people in San Diego by the total number of people in San Diego.
It differs from the average or mean household income because it includes all people in San Diego and not just the people who earn an income (i.e. children, retirees, unemployed, etc.).
The per capita income in San Diego, California is $46,460.00.
Population in San Diego by Race and Ethnicity
The total population in San Diego is currently 1,385,398 people.
The race and ethnicity of the population in San Diego can be very important for social research, economics, and marketing to a multi-culturial society.
Whether you want to target products or services to a particular race or ethnicity, or provide housing and new businesses to improve areas with a larger ethnic minority population, this data is very valuable for discovering suitable areas.
The chart below breaks down the population and percentage for each race and ethnicity in San Diego, California.
42.00% White
582,523
5.70% Black/African American
78,293
0.20% Native
2,917
30.10% Hispanic
416,325
16.90% Asian
233,687
0.40% Hawaiian/Pacific Islander
6,076
4.30% Two or more races
59,865
0.40% Other
5,712
Population of San Diego by Age and Gender
Another very important demographics statistic for San Diego, California is the age and gender of the population. The age and gender of the population can be used to track trends in population growth or decline, and for businesses, the data can be used to identify people important to you and your business need.
In the table below, we show age groups at a 10 year granularity for ease of use. The raw data, which can be purchased above, includes age and gender at a 5 year granularity.
Age Group | Male | Female |
---|---|---|
0 to 9 Years | 77,299 | 75,084 |
10 to 19 Years | 82,743 | 75,971 |
20 to 29 Years | 129,902 | 114,807 |
30 to 39 Years | 123,183 | 110,221 |
40 to 49 Years | 92,015 | 87,465 |
50 to 59 Years | 82,570 | 77,987 |
60 to 69 Years | 64,664 | 68,979 |
70 Years and over | 54,327 | 68,181 |
Education Levels
Educational attainment is a very useful statistic that can give insights into other data such as the average household income, unemployment levels, and literacy.
What this means is that it is likely for areas that have higher levels of education to have higher average household incomes, lower unemployment rates, and higher literacy rates.
The chart below shows the educational attainment of the population in San Diego, California.
Master's degree or higher
20.86%
Bachelor's degree
45.46%
Some college or associate's degree
8.30%
High school diploma or equivalent
22.02%
Less than high school diploma
3.35%
Unemployment Rates
The unemployment rate is the percentage of the population that is actively looking for work but is unable to find a job. The unemployment rate is a very important statistic for San Diego because it can show how many people are actively looking for work and how many people are unable to find a job.
Lower levels of unemployment is generally seen as a positive sign for the economy. It also makes the government in San Diego look good because it shows that they are doing a good job of creating jobs, working to capacity, being efficient, and keeping the economy strong.
The unemployment rate is calculated using the total population in San Diego, California that are over the age of 16.
The current population in San Diego that are over the age of 16 is 1,143,360 people.
The unemployment rate in San Diego is 6.20%, which means 362,140 people are unemployed.
The median age is an interesting metric because it gives us an idea of the age distribution of people in San Diego, California. You know when you see a median age that it is the age where half of the population is older and half is younger than it.
For demographic studies, this can be used to infer and compare date to things such as birth rates, the age of parents, and so on.
An increasing median age can be a sign of an aging population, which can be a sign of a declining population. This is because older people tend to have fewer children and die more often than younger people.
The median age in San Diego is 35.4 years old.
We can also look at the median age by gender to compare the see how each group compares to the total median age:
Median age by gender in San Diego
35.4
Total
34.6
Male
36.3
Female
Households and Families
There are a total of 509,347 households in San Diego, and the average household size is 2.64 people.
For families, the total number is 304,499, and the average family size is 3.31 people.
7.30% of those families in San Diego, California are living below the poverty line.
The table below shows the poverty thresholds for San Diego in 2022.
Household Size | Poverty Threshold |
---|---|
1 Person | $13,590.00 |
2 People | $18,310.00 |
3 People | $23,030.00 |
4 People | $27,750.00 |
5 People | $32,470.00 |
6 People | $37,190.00 |
7 People | $41,910.00 |
8 People | $46,630.00 |
Please note that the poverty thresholds shown above are from 2022, while the latest demographics data we have is from 2021.
Households and Families by Marital Status
There are four types of household and family, as defined by the Census Bureau:
- Married-couple
- Male householder, no spouse present
- Female householder, no spouse present
- Nonfamily household
In the table below, you can see the total households and families in San Diego, California for each type, as well as the average sizes.
Married | Male | Female | Nonfamily | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Total Households | 228,531 | 22,492 | 53,476 | 204,848 |
Average Household Size | 3.37 | 3.5 | 3.57 | 1.48 |
Total Families | 228,531 | 22,492 | 53,476 | 0 |
Average Household Size | 3.32 | 3.11 | 3.31 | 0 |
Housing Data in San Diego
There are total of 545,792 housing units in San Diego, California. Of those units, 509,347 (93.32%) are occupied, and 36,445 (6.68%) are vacant.
Rental Rates
Of the 545,792 housing units in San Diego, 261,010 (47.82%) are occupied by renters. The median rent paid by renters is $1,885.00.
Owner occupied housing units make up the remaining 44.50% of housing units, with 242,894 housing units in total.
The table below breaks down how much rent is paid by renters in San Diego, California.
No rent paid
5,443
Less than $500
7,146
$500 to $999
15,846
$1,000 to $1,499
51,662
$1,500 to $1,999
72,510
$2,000 to $2,499
55,501
$2,500 to $2,999
30,324
$3,000 or more
28,021
Property Values
The median value of a property in San Diego is $664,000.00.
The table below breaks down the range of valuations for all properties in San Diego.
Less than $50,000
3,980
$50,000 to $99,999
2,291
$100,000 to $149,999
1,657
$150,000 to $199,999
1,786
$200,000 to $299,999
7,411
$300,000 to $499,999
52,909
$500,000 to $999,999
124,738
$1,000,000 or more
48,122
Property Age
We can also look at the number of properties built in a given year to see the spread of property age in San Diego, California.
1939 or earlier
36,698
1940 to 1949
22,154
1950 to 1959
62,750
1960 to 1969
68,046
1970 to 1979
113,073
1980 to 1989
95,509
1990 to 1999
60,117
2000 to 2009
55,416
2010 to 2013
31,006
2014 or later
1,023
Vehicles Available per Household
Finally, we have data on how many vehicles each household in San Diego has. The table below breaks down the number of vehicles available per household.
No vehicles available
31,629
1 vehicle available
174,242
2 vehicles available
201,813
3 or more vehicles available
101,663
Commuting to Work in San Diego
The time and means of commuting to work are useful metrics to look at because they can be correlated against other data such as income and education level.
Does a longer commuting time indicate a higher average income? If so, has the huge increase in home working during the pandemic changed this?
Using these metrics, we can get a better understanding of the demographics of San Diego, California, how they commute, and how that correlates to other data points.
The average travel time is 24.3 minutes, and the chart below covers the range of travel times across the population of San Diego.
Less than 5 minutes
7,820
5 to 9 minutes
39,947
10 to 14 minutes
83,158
15 to 19 minutes
120,101
20 to 24 minutes
120,453
25 to 29 minutes
49,338
30 to 34 minutes
90,580
35 to 39 minutes
17,815
40 to 44 minutes
20,757
45 to 59 minutes
35,439
60 to 89 minutes
22,342
90 or more minutes
10,709
We can also look at the means of transport in San Diego to see which modes of transport people are using to commute to work.
Drove alone
495,182
Carpooled
58,765
Public transportation
23,610
Walked
23,274
Other means
17,628
Worked from home
100,680
Conclusion
Hopefully this article has given you the demographics data you were looking for in San Diego, California.
If you need more demographics data, or you need the data listed above in spreadsheet form with more granular grouping, head back to the top of this page where you can purchase the complete demographics data for San Diego.
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"San Diego Average Income, Population and Demographics". NameCensus.com. Accessed on August 25, 2023. https://namecensus.com/demographics/california/san-diego-county/san-diego/.
"San Diego Average Income, Population and Demographics". NameCensus.com, https://namecensus.com/demographics/california/san-diego-county/san-diego/. Accessed 25 August, 2023
San Diego Average Income, Population and Demographics. NameCensus.com. Retrieved from https://namecensus.com/demographics/california/san-diego-county/san-diego/.